Grape industry booms while workers struggle at Aussenkehr

Martin Endjala

National Council member, Paulus Mbangu has called on investors in the table grape industry to ensure their workers are provided with decent accommodation, emphasising the potential reputational risks of poor labour practices.

Speaking to the Windhoek Observer over the weekend, Mbangu raised concerns about the living conditions of workers living in the informal settlement at Aussenkehr.

He highlighted last year’s devastating fire which destroyed 72 reed houses, as an example of the dangers posed by inadequate housing.

“No customer wants to associate themselves with a business with bad news or bad labour practices,” he said.

Mbangu’s comments follow SilverStreet Capital, a UK-based investor, announcing its largest harvest yet.

The company packaged 2.7 million cartons of grapes (4.5 kilograms each) and completed 870 shipment containers to Europe through the Cape Town harbour in just seven weeks.

Despite the industry’s economic success and the significant number of jobs it creates, reports indicate that many workers live in reed makeshift houses without electricity or potable water.

The employees earn basic wages without fringe benefits such as medical aid, while the grape industry generates millions annually.

Mbangu referenced Article 9 of the Namibian Constitution, stating that labour exploitation could amount to forced labour, as some workers have no alternative but to endure the harsh conditions.

“It is sad that grape farmers are investing their money abroad while workers and their families are wallowing in poverty,” he said.

Mbangu called on the grape farmers to prioritise proper accommodation, highlighting the business benefits of fair labour practices.

“Good accommodations can attract skilled labourers. When workers know they will be housed in safe and comfortable conditions, they are more likely to seek employment with those farmers over others who might not prioritise worker comfort,” he said.

Mbangu added that investing in workers’ living conditions can increase job satisfaction, loyalty, and productivity while reducing turnover rates.

He also called on employers to comply with the Labour Act to safeguard their businesses from potential legal disputes.

“Farmers have nothing to lose in complying with the Labour Act,” Mbangu said.

The conditions in Aussenkehr have drawn criticism from various quarters.

During the 2024 fire disaster, Popular Democratic Movement (PDM) Karas regional chairperson Felicia Motinga attributed the lack of infrastructure to the settlement’s status.

She recommended establishing a village council in the area to bring much-needed services closer to the people.

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